← Back to catalog




Image: Fallaner / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
New Testament · c. 26–36 CE
Pilate Stone
Limestone dedication naming Pontius Pilate, Prefect of Judea.
Date
c. 26–36 CE
Culture
Roman
Material
Limestone
Dimensions
82 cm x 65 cm
Found at
Caesarea Maritima, Israel
Held by
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Discovered by
Antonio Frova (1961)
inscriptionromanpilatepassion
Description
A partially damaged limestone block reused in the theater at Caesarea Maritima, originally set in a Tiberieum (a building dedicated to Tiberius). The Latin inscription reads: "[Pon]tius Pilatus, [Praef]ectus Iuda[ea]e".
Biblical significance
The Pilate Stone is the only known archaeological artifact bearing the name of Pontius Pilate, confirming both his historicity and — importantly — his official title as prefect (not procurator), matching the Gospel accounts.
From the same era
Related artifacts

New Testament · c. 103–76 BCE (in use through 1st c. CE)
Widow's Mite (Lepton of Alexander Jannaeus)
Tiny bronze coin representing the two mites of the poor widow.

New Testament · late 1st century BCE – 70 CE
Pool of Siloam
First-century stepped pool where Jesus healed the man born blind.

New Testament · c. 1st century CE
Magdala Stone
Carved limestone block from a 1st-century synagogue at Magdala.