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Pilate Stone
Image: Fallaner / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
New Testament · c. 26–36 CE

Pilate Stone

Limestone dedication naming Pontius Pilate, Prefect of Judea.

Date
c. 26–36 CE
Culture
Roman
Material
Limestone
Dimensions
82 cm x 65 cm
Found at
Caesarea Maritima, Israel
Held by
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Discovered by
Antonio Frova (1961)
inscriptionromanpilatepassion
Description

A partially damaged limestone block reused in the theater at Caesarea Maritima, originally set in a Tiberieum (a building dedicated to Tiberius). The Latin inscription reads: "[Pon]tius Pilatus, [Praef]ectus Iuda[ea]e".

Biblical significance

The Pilate Stone is the only known archaeological artifact bearing the name of Pontius Pilate, confirming both his historicity and — importantly — his official title as prefect (not procurator), matching the Gospel accounts.